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Ceres’ Surface Is Much More Complex Than Previously Thought

The dwarf planet Ceres has a surface that seems to get more perplexing with each new study. A recent paper presented at EGU26 in Vienna only adds to its mystery. from Universe Today https://ift.tt/jeHI5iQ via IFTTT
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Are the JWST's Early Overrmassive Black Holes Just Normal-Range Outliers?

The JWST found an abundance of overmassive black holes at high redshifts, pushing the limits of black hole (BH) science in the early Universe. Results have claimed that these BHs are significantly more massive than expected from the BH mass-host galaxy stellar mass relation derived from the local Universe. But new research shows they were just outliers in the normal range of masses that don't require any special causes. from Universe Today https://ift.tt/kReiygj via IFTTT

Astrobiology's Looming Statistical Crisis

Multi-billion dollar space telescope programs aren’t only feats of aerospace engineering. They also feature “lies, damn lies, and statistics”. Or at least statistics. They definitely feature those, as does all good observational astronomy. The problem with statistics is, in order to get a clear definitive answer, you need lots of samples. And, to put it mildly, it’s hard to find lots of samples of planets with alien life on them. And even harder to prove that the signals we think are caused by alien life aren’t caused by some other non-biological process. Or at least that’s the theory underpinning a new paper available in pre-print on arXiv from David Kipping of Columbia University (and Cool Worlds YouTube fame). from Universe Today https://ift.tt/dhR1aS9 via IFTTT

The Filamentary Funnels That Form Stars

The universe is full of fascinating structures, and some of the most striking take shape inside the giant clouds where stars are born. There, streams of gas appear to converge from all directions toward a dense central hub, like spokes meeting at the center of a wheel. New simulations show why this is, and why star formation overall is so inefficient. from Universe Today https://ift.tt/b4C1eIQ via IFTTT

The Loudest Planet Wins

We are closer than ever to detecting signs of life on another world. The James Webb Space Telescope is already ‘sniffing’ alien atmospheres, and the Habitable Worlds Observatory is being built specifically to find biology beyond Earth. But a new paper raises an uncomfortable question; when we do find that first biosignature, will it actually tell us anything meaningful about life in the universe? The answer, it turns out, might be no. from Universe Today https://ift.tt/OPkKMH3 via IFTTT

A Brief-ish History of SETI. Part VIII: Paradox? What Paradox?

In recent decades, the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) has seen a revival, and future surveys will benefit from new technologies. Similarly, our perception of what technologies an advanced civilization might use has expanded. from Universe Today https://ift.tt/PkR5AMJ via IFTTT

Did We Invent Dark Energy for Nothing?

For nearly thirty years, dark energy has been cosmology's great get out of jail free card, the invisible, mysterious force we invented to explain why the universe is expanding faster than it should be. Now a team of mathematicians says we may never have needed it at all. And the implications are stranger than you might think. from Universe Today https://ift.tt/ovHVzxM via IFTTT